Lingua


Lingua is only part of Lingua Workstation (is it NOT included in Scholar’s Workstation)


Lingua provides a full range of functionality in Hebrew, Greek and Cyrillic as well as an extensive character inventory which includes the International Phonetic Alphabet and characters used in African languages. Over 1,700 distinct characters can be entered and over 230 distinct accents that can be added to any character, in virtually any combination. Write in Hebrew, Greek or Cyrillic and mix languages in the same document or even on the same line. You can select a right-to-left orientation so that Hebrew text will begin at the right margin. Or you can integrate Hebrew in a document with a primary left-to-right orientation. In either case, Hebrew characters will be entered from right to left and words will wrap properly from line to line. Accents, breathing marks and Hebrew vowels and cantillations are entered easily with pop-up dialogs and/or simple key combinations.

Optional modules extend support to Arabic, Urdu, Farsi, as well as Akkadian, Ugaritic, Syriac, and Coptic.

Lingua allows you to work in different languages in a way that would not be possible with mere font changes. In addition to full right-to-left functionality in Hebrew, you will find that vowels and accents are positioned much more accurately. The program will automatically take into account the height or width of a character in placing a vowel or accent. For letters that vary depending on their position in a word (e.g., the Greek sigma), Lingua will automatically select the correct form. You can also search, sort, change case and perform other linguistic fuctions. Use Nota Bene Lingua Workstation to produce superb camera-ready copy or (if you must) export to other programs using our RTF filter with Unicode encoding or Linguist’s Software and Scholar’s Press/SBL fonts supported.


Is it as good as it sounds?


full “language” system—not just font changes (codes in file indicate language or alphabet changes, not switching to a different font)
Greek, Hebrew, Cyrillic, and extended Roman alphabets (including IPA) included in standard release
optional modules extend support to Arabic, Urdu, Farsi, as well as Akkadian, Ugaritic, Syriac, and Coptic
instantly switch between alphabets/languages with a simple keystroke
display or suppress language-change icons
pop-up compose key (context-specific to alphabet) lets you enter diacritics, accents, modifiers, vowels, etc. above or below any character
stack as many diacritics as desired above or below any character
support for Hebrew cantillations and Arabic Koranic marks
multiple foreign keyboards available for easy entry of characters (mnemonic or national editions)
view active keyboard layout in pop-up window as you type
WYSIWYG display allows you to see actual character size, font and mode onscreen
print characters in any size from 4 to 250 point with any Windows-capable printer
use classical, modern or monospaced fonts (any Windows font that contains proper multilingual characters)
never worry about selecting correct accent based on width of character (as in font-based systems)—Lingua automatically positions accent on character
extremely sophisticated font-rendering table enables more accurate placement of marks than even in dedicated typesetting systems
sophisticated auto-positioning in Hebrew when vowels & cantillations are combined (post- and pre-positives are automatically positioned to avoid conflict with holems and sin/shin dots; vowels under qoph are automatically moved over to the right to make room for cantillation mark to their left)
other rendering options let you control positioning of doubled post- and pre-positives (when on non-final/non-initial character in word), as well as automatically handling of furtive patahs
option to display/hide Hebrew vowels and cantillations
can select at print time to render file differently (without changing file)—for example, select whether Greek circumflex is rounded or “tilde”-like form, or whether to use font/glyph style of ancient manuscripts (as in BHS) or of modern printed editions
fully supports right-to-left directionality of text in Arabic, Urdu, Farsi, Hebrew, and Syriac
mix and match languages of different directionality on the same line
can easily insert characters at places where languages with different directionality meet
choose between left-to-right and right-to-left orientation for document, or on paragraph-by-paragraph basis
Arabic justification automatically inserts tatweel character
full automatic contextualization, with auto-selection of proper form (regular, stand-alone, initial, medial, or final)
ability to override automatic contextualization
support for conjectural characters (under and over dots and rings)
three levels of superscript and subscript
multilingual case conversion
multilingual entry, sorting and searching in the word processor, Orbis and Ibidem
import from bible research programs (Gramcord, Responsa Project, BibleWorks, Bible Windows with TLG, Logos Research)
RTF export filter enhancements to export multilingual text to other formats (Unicode encoding and Linguist’s Software or Scholar’s Press/SBL fonts are supported)



Click on a thumbnail below to see a full screen shot.

 

 
To switch languages while typing, just press a simple key combination, like Shift+Ctrl+H for Hebrew. Hebrew characters are always inserted correctly, with proper right-to-left orientation and word wrap. Choose from a classic or contemporary Hebew font. Pressing Shift+Ctrl+K while you are writing will display a pop-up keyboard diagram showing the characters for the current language in which you are writing. In the Hebrew diagram, "Smart Form" characters are displayed in red. These characters have varying forms that depend on the character's position within a word -- Lingua automatically inserts the correct character form within your document based on the character's position!  Entering accented letters in Nota Bene is a snap! Type the base character, then press F6. A pop-up chart will display the options in the active alphabet. Or, you can immediately enter a key combination for the accent without waiting for the chart. For example to add an acute accent, press F6, then a (a for acute).
For more information, click on the following links:

Nota Bene — word processor
Ibidem — bibliographic database and formatter
Orbis — text-retrieval and information-processer
IbidPlus — customizable database manager
Lingua — multilingual module
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